2019年7月7日 星期日

Your Monday Briefing

Monday, July 8, 2019 | View in browser
Good morning. We’re glad to be back.
Today we’re covering Iran’s moves on uranium enrichment, the latest protest in Hong Kong and the outcome of the Women’s World Cup.
By Andrea Kannapell

Iran vows to keep breaching nuclear limits

Iran said that it would soon breach the uranium enrichment limits set out in the 2015 international accord abandoned by the U.S., and would take additional steps to violate the deal in 60-day intervals unless international powers provided the sanctions relief the pact had promised.
The announcement, a week after the country surpassed the limit the deal set on the size of its uranium stockpile, inches Iran closer to the capacity the deal meant to forestall: the ability to produce an atomic bomb.
Context: The Trump administration has been seeking to force Iran to negotiate a new deal with stricter nuclear controls.
But Iran is seeking to pressure European powers to compensate for U.S. sanctions, which have slashed Iranian oil exports and crippled the country’s economy — and also starved it of resources for nuclear development.
Impact: The instability has threatened the oil flowing through the Strait of Hormuz, which accounts for 20 percent of the world’s supply. Our graphic takes a look at one month’s worth of tanker traffic there.
Related: In a series of leaked diplomatic cables that include assessments of American domestic politics and Washington’s treatment of Iran, Britain’s ambassador to the U.S. described President Trump as “radiating insecurity” and his administration as diplomatically “clumsy and inept.”
The scene on Sunday in Kowloon.  Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times

Hong Kong protesters reach out to mainland visitors

On Sunday, tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Kowloon, a commercial area of Hong Kong popular among mainland shoppers.
The protesters aimed to explain their objections to Beijing’s increasing power in the territory directly to the visitors, to counter the heavily censored and skewed accounts of weeks of marches and civil disobedience that have circulated in the mainland’s official news media. They also wanted to distance themselves from the violence that had overtaken the protests last week.
Late Sunday night, the police and dozens of protesters clashed in nearby Mong Kok.
Quotable: “We would never be allowed to do something like this in the mainland,” said a first-time mainland visitor, Liu Li, 22. “Even if 100 people gather together, they would get detained.”
Star power: Few among Hong Kong’s celebrities have made public appearances at the huge protests of recent weeks, knowing that those who did lost access to the mainland market.
Protesters at a detention facility in Clint, Tex., last Thursday, demanding that the children being held there be freed.  Ilana Panich-Linsman for The New York Times

A migrant detention center in the U.S., filled with misery

Lawmakers return to Washington today after a weeklong recess, preparing to confront the accounts of squalor in detention facilities at the border with Mexico.
One run by Customs and Border Protection in Clint, Tex., has become the public face of the border chaos. A review of the center’s operations reveals that hundreds of children were housed there in cramped cells for weeks with no supplies to clean themselves. They sometimes slept on the floor, went hungry, and suffered through outbreaks of scabies, shingles and chickenpox.
The review shows that the agency’s leadership knew for months of the conditions. Its own agents raised the alarm.
How we know: Six reporters interviewed dozens of current and former Border Patrol agents; lawyers, lawmakers and aides who had visited the facility; and an immigrant father whose children were held there.
Response: Top Trump administration immigration officials dismissed the reports of horrific conditions, but said the challenges of caring for the influx of migrants were extreme.
Rose Lavelle of the U.S. celebrates with Emily Sonnett and their teammates after beating the Netherlands 2-0 for their fourth World Cup championship.  Richard Heathcote/Getty Images

The U.S. takes the Women’s World Cup title

The Netherlands team fought the Americans harder, and kept even with them longer, than any team at this World Cup. The score was 0-0 at halftime.
But the Americans came back with a penalty kick from Megan Rapinoe and another goal by Rose Lavelle. And for the fourth time, the team raised the trophy.
Payday: The U.S. players collect about $250,000, including bonuses, for winning the championship, but additional paydays are growing in real time. The total pales in comparison to payouts in the men’s tournament.
Analysis: The U.S. team’s self-celebration has raised eyebrows. The team has come to inspire awe, if not affection, writes our soccer columnist.

If you have 23 minutes, this is worth it

Saudi money flows into U.S. universities

Photo illustration by Joan Wong
The kingdom’s oil wealth has been enriching institutions, from M.I.T. to smaller regional universities. Some of the money is in the form of full tuition for its students, some in research initiatives through Saudi corporations and foundations, totaling hundreds of millions of dollars.
But students and some professors are raising objections over the way the relationship seems to affirm an absolute monarchy that is hostile to women’s rights and L.G.B.T.Q. rights, and without protections for a free press or open expression.
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Here’s what else is happening

Deutsche Bank: Seeking to end a decade of decline and scandal, the German bank unveiled an overhaul that would slash about 18,000 jobs and sequester more than $300 billion in high-risk assets to be sold off or retired.
Taliban: Afghan government officials are expected to meet face-to-face with the group’s representatives for a second day in Qatar today, a sign that efforts to end the long war are gaining momentum.
Greece: After a decade of brutal austerity, voters appear to have swept an opposition party, New Democracy, into power in Parliament, positioning its leader, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, as the likely new prime minister.
Billionaire charged: Jeffrey Epstein, a New York financier accused of molesting dozens of girls, is expected to appear before a federal magistrate today on charges of sex trafficking. More than a decade ago, he avoided federal criminal charges in a plea deal that is under new scrutiny in the #MeToo era.
Turkey: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan fired the chief of the country’s central bank over the weekend, the latest evidence of his unequivocal dedication to economic expansion at any cost.
Atul Loke for The New York Times
Snapshot: Above, Mohammad Ishaq Lone, 39, with his wife, Sumaya Ishaq, at his home in Kashmir. His account of being detained and beaten by Indian Army soldiers is one of hundreds fueling calls for an investigation into abuses by security forces.
New Zealand: Footage, games, memes and messages that refer to Brenton Tarrant — the man charged with killing 51 Muslims in Christchurch — and the hateful ideology he is accused of promoting are populating dark corners of the internet worldwide, underscoring the difficulty of denying him a platform.
What we’re reading: This piece in The New Yorker. Anna Holland, an editor in our London newsroom, writes: “Twenty years ago this summer, Stephen King was hit by a van near his summer home in Maine. Doctors debated amputating his right leg. He wrote this piece, published a year after the accident, and it is as riveting and spine-tingling as any of his novels.”
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Now, a break from the news

David Malosh for The New York Times
Cook: When you need a simple meal, rice and beans with extras like pickled jalapeños, avocado, hot sauce and warm tortillas will do the trick.
Listen: Our critics discuss Taylor Swift vs. Scooter Braun, the pop music civil war of 2019, on the most recent Popcast.
Watch: Disney rolled out the first trailer for its live-action reboot of the 1998 martial-arts tale “Mulan,” starring the Chinese actress Liu Yifei, during halftime of the Women’s World Cup.
Read: Christopher Benfey’s “If: The Untold Story of Kipling’s American Years” traces Rudyard Kipling’s life in the U.S., where he wrote the bulk of his most popular works, including “The Jungle Book" and “Kim.”
Smarter Living: If you’re heading into the workplace as a working mother, negotiate for maximum flexibility, and ditch the guilt. Research has shown that working mothers have higher-achieving daughters and sons who share the chores. Lauren Smith Brody, author of “The Fifth Trimester,” has more helpful ideas in our Working Women’s Handbook.
And it’s time to raise your awareness of how advertisers are digitally “fingerprinting” your devices.

And now for the Back Story on …

Wimbledon and its white tennis outfits

Wimbledon the tennis tournament takes its name for an area less than 10 miles southwest of central London.
The Museum of Wimbledon traces human habitation there to at least 4000 B.C., as hunters ceded territory to those clearing forests to cultivate crops and raise domesticated animals.
The name was first recorded in the Middle Ages as Wunemannedun, or Wynnmann’s Hill (“dun” is Celtic for hill). In 1550, when an official serving King Edward VI established a residence there, it became a haunt of high society.
In 2013, Wimbledon officials made Roger Federer ditch his orange-soled shoes.  Adrian Dennis/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
In the 1870s, it was also a center for the genteel game of croquet, soon to be overshadowed by a novel sport that became known as lawn tennis.
The All-England Croquet Club at Wimbledon held its first tennis tournament in 1877.
The niceties carried over from croquet, including the distaste for seeing sweat soaking through clothes.
White makes that far less noticeable, and when the club sitting on land once plowed by man and beast updated its name to include Lawn Tennis, it kept the rule that players must wear white (though a few colored accents are allowed).
That’s it for this briefing. Ta-ta.
— Andrea
Thank you
To Mark Josephson and Eleanor Stanford for the break from the news. Andrea wrote today’s Back Story. You can reach the team at briefing@nytimes.com.
P.S.
• We’re listening to “The Daily.” Our latest episode is about what happened after a GM plant shut in Ohio.
• Here’s our Mini Crossword, and a clue: Midterms and finals (5 letters). You can find all our puzzles here.
• The first reference to Wimbledon in The New York Times was a mention in July 1860 that Queen Victoria planned to review 20,000 or more Volunteer Riflemen there, ahead of a shooting competition at which she would herself fire a rifle.
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苗栗縣政府 2019-07-07 電子報

苗栗縣政府  
2019-07-07
大湖尊梨季 縣長站台行銷好梨好山好水
苗栗縣府新聞稿  2019/07/07
大湖高接梨正值產季,鄉公所利用周末假日在栗林村八份集貨場對面廣場舉辦「大湖尊梨季」幫助果農行銷,縣長徐耀昌今天出席活動,邀請全國各地的遊客走訪大湖,採買及品嘗香甜多汁的尊梨,以及體驗客庄好山好水好人情。
大湖鄉高接梨種植面積達350公頃,主要栽種豐水及新興品種,並打出「大湖尊梨」品牌,今年初雖因受天候影響,水梨結果率下降,產量比去年少4~5成,價格略為上揚,但品質依舊穩定,平均甜度仍保持在12度以上。
大湖鄉公所6、7日2天舉辦「大湖尊客、以梨相待」尊梨季活動,展售優質好梨及農特產品,並推出趣味遊戲、社區才藝及客家歌手表演、卡拉OK歡唱等,還有客家仙草、米苔目、大湖尊梨免費品嘗,吸引不少遊客參加。
縣長徐耀昌、農委會水保局長李鎮洋、立委徐志榮、縣議員徐欽鴻、鄉長胡娘妹等人上午一同頒獎表揚尊梨果品評鑑競賽優勝得主,並帶頭逛起農特產品展攤幫忙促銷,同時也預祝大湖尊梨銷售一空,農民都能荷包滿滿。
徐耀昌指出,大湖水梨產區位於鯉魚潭水庫上游,依山傍水地理環境優越,今年雖因天候因素產量減少,但農民用心栽培管理,產出的水梨肉質細嫩、甜脆多汁,仍然維持高品質,送禮或自用兩相宜,歡迎遊客暑假期間闔家暢遊大湖嘗大梨、賞美景,保證不虛此行。
今年大湖尊梨果品評鑑競賽,由31歲青年農民徐智恆拿下特等獎,頭等獎得主為王麗美、楊月梅;二等獎-巫泉衡、賴沁林、徐源和、吳瑞然、黃春英;三等獎-李安雄、胡益和、賴信鐘、蕭森春、何明輝、鄧玉美、湯志男。

在趣味競賽組方面,梨農胡智坤種出整串重達3180公克的水梨贏得尊梨王封號;另外胡冠恆種出的果品摘下甜度王,王麗美、黃煜鴻所栽種的果品賣相佳,榮獲人氣王。
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