2019年9月5日 星期四

Your Friday Briefing

Friday, Sep 6, 2019 | View in browser
Good morning.
Topsy-turvy Brexit politics and tensions in Hong Kong will likely simmer through the weekend, while India aims for the moon.
By Alisha Haridasani Gupta

Lawmakers shift to the next Brexit fight

With a bill stopping a no-deal exit from the E.U. on its way to becoming law, the British Parliament pivoted to the next big question: general elections.
Prime Minister Boris Johnson was expected to call for a snap election on Thursday but was essentially blocked by an opposition split not over whether to hold the vote, but when.
What’s next? The bill is now with the unelected House of Lords, which is expected to approve it by Friday evening. If passed, the bill could get a final sign off from the queen on Monday.
Boris Johnson: His actions in the past few days, from suspending Parliament early to kicking out rebel Conservative lawmakers, have decimated the narrow working majority of his party from 1 to minus 43.
His take-no-prisoners approach also led to the resignation of his brother Jo Johnson, a Conservative lawmaker and government minister.
Analysis: Mr. Johnson’s gambles may actually work in his favor, write our Interpreter columnists, and his defeats “may have been the best thing that could have happened to him, politically speaking.”
Mobile phones being charged in a makeshift shop at a Rohingya refugee camp in Bangladesh.  Bernat Armangue/Associated Press

Rohingya Muslims brace for a blackout

About one million Rohingya Muslim refugees who had fled ethnic cleansing in Myanmar are on the verge of losing cell service, one of their few links to the outside world.
Citing state security and public safety, the Bangladeshi government has threatened to impose a communications blackout on Sunday at the camp housing them, the world’s largest.
Context: The Bangladeshi government wants to return the Rohingya to Myanmar and has declined to categorize most of them as refugees, costing them the rights that come with the designation.
Reports from the camp say that mobile internet service has already been disrupted at night and early in the morning, and a night curfew keeps aid workers and others out.
A protester in Hong Kong last month.  Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times

China weaves a U.S. conspiracy in Hong Kong

There’s a wealth of reporting showing that the demonstrations against Beijing’s broadening control in Hong Kong have been largely leaderless.
But in state media and official statements, the authorities in China are building the case for American orchestration. They have also expressed their suspicions privately in meetings with U.S. counterparts, according to officials from both countries.
The evidence? Images of protesters waving the U.S. flag and statements of support from congressional leaders in Washington.
Analysis: China has a long history of blaming foreign forces for internal disputes, including the Tiananmen Square protests 30 years ago. Analysts say that the ferocity of China’s current finger pointing reflects an increasingly anxious leadership.
What’s next: Demonstrators intend to carry on with protests this weekend, and have plans to disrupt the airport again on Saturday.

If you have some time, this is worth it

No one told you life was gonna be this way

Rozette Rago for The New York Times
“Friends,” believe it or not, turns 25 this month. With one of the best casts in TV history, the comedy ran for an entire decade, typically had around 25 million to 30 million viewers a week and still somehow resonates today.
Our salute argues that quirky Phoebe Buffay was actually the most grounded of the beloved sixsome, explains why a reboot is highly unlikely and notes that some of the biggest fans today are younger than the show.
Do you love the Morning Briefing and want to help our journalists seek the truth? Support The New York Times for $2 a week.
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Here’s what else is happening

India: The Chandrayaan-2 will attempt to touchdown on the lunar surface on Saturday, potentially making India the fourth country to land on the moon.
Hurricane Dorian: The death toll in the Bahamas, now 23, is expected to rise as floodwaters recede and rescuers are able to sift through the storm’s devastation. The storm is lashing the Carolinas as a Category 2, with rain, strong winds and tornadoes, and forecasters warned of eight-foot storm surges.
U.S.-China trade: Stocks around the world rose on Thursday after officials from Beijing and Washington said that stalled negotiations would restart in early October — the 13th round of talks. But the talks would take place after new American tariffs kick in, making it even more difficult to reach a consensus.
Nissan: The chief executive, Hiroto Saikawa, said he had received higher compensation than he was entitled to — but not knowingly.
Taiwan: The Solomon Islands is said to be considering severing diplomatic relations in order to establish ties with China, the biggest buyer of its exports. That would leave just 16 countries that officially recognize Taiwan’s government and not the Chinese government in Beijing.
Japan: A train derailed after colliding with a truck in Yokohama, killing at least one person and injuring dozens of others. It was a rare accident for a country that boasts one of the world’s best rail safety records.
WeWork: The parent company of the co-working spaces operator is considering reducing its $47 billion valuation by tens of billions of dollars ahead of its initial public offering, according to two people familiar with the situation.
Amazon: The e-commerce giant has built a vast logistics network in the U.S. — including hiring contractor drivers across the country — to deliver goods ever more rapidly. A joint investigation between The Times and ProPublica found that the speed comes at a price: accidents that result in serious injuries and deaths.
Kasia Strek for The New York Times
Snapshot: Above, Maurice, the most famous rooster in France, with his owner. A court ruled that Maurice has the right to crow to his heart’s content from his resort-island home, disappointing some vacationers but affirming the country’s eternal rural values.
What we’re watching: “GLOW,” on Netflix, a series that turns 1980s women’s wrestling into Pop Art. “You definitely should watch it, and Netflix should renew it,” our TV critic James Poniewozik says. “But if they don’t pick it up, ‘GLOW’ should totally go to Vegas.”
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Now, a break from the news

David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Vivian Lui.
Cook: Grab a bag of tortilla chips and some cowboy caviar (it’s not as fancy as it sounds).
Listen: The duo 100 gecs’s debut album, “1000 gecs,” smashes electro-pop, dance music and dozens of other rapid-fire reference points into something exhilarating. It’s a Critic’s Pick.
Read: “Ducks, Newburyport,” a new novel by Lucy Ellmann that was recently shortlisted for the Booker Prize, runs 1,000 pages. It’s mostly made up of a single 426,100-word sentence.
Smarter Living: Phasing out old-style light bulbs in your home can lower your electricity bill — and help the environment. Our Climate Fwd: newsletter looks at how the bulbs have lowered household energy use in the U.S. (though the Trump administration aims to relax rules requiring them). Pro tip: LEDs, or light-emitting diodes, are the most efficient bulbs on the market, and they last the longest — up to 25 years.
And if you’re heading out on vacation, doing a few errands and chores before you leave can make coming home far more pleasant.

And now for the Back Story on …

A milestone in shopping

When Piggly Wiggly opened its doors on this day in 1916, grocery shopping changed forever.
The Memphis business was one of the first self-service groceries. Customers could fetch and compare items themselves rather than wait for clerks to, um, wait on them.
It quickly became the standard.
A newly opened Piggly Wiggly supermarket in California in 1962.  Allan Grant/The LIFE Picture Collection via Getty Images
The store became a national chain, making its inventor, Clarence Saunders, a tycoon. His Pink Palace Mansion is a Tennessee landmark.
But by 1923, he was involved in a bitter dispute with the New York Stock Exchange. He’d cornered Piggly Wiggly stock in retaliation for traders shorting it. The fallout resulted in a slew of lawsuits and his ouster from Piggly Wiggly.
“They have it all — everything I built, the greatest stores of their kind in the world, but they didn’t get the man that was father to the idea,” Saunders said. “They have the body of Piggly Wiggly, but they didn’t get the soul.”
His next venture was a little too far ahead of his time. His “Keedoozle” stores tried automating shopping — eight decades before Amazon opened its automated store.
— Alisha
Thank you
To Mark Josephson and Eleanor Stanford for the break from the news. Nadav Gavrielov wrote today’s Back Story. You can reach the team at briefing@nytimes.com.
P.S.
• We’re listening to “The Daily.” Our latest episode is on Walmart entering the U.S. gun debate.
• Here’s our Mini Crossword, and a clue: Race with a baton (five letters). You can find all our puzzles here.
• Developers at The New York Times recently relaunched our paywall. Members of the team explained how they did it — and why no one noticed.
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苗栗縣政府 2019-09-05 電子報

苗栗縣政府  
2019-09-05
辦理容積移轉,可以只捐贈送出基地部分持分嗎?
常有民眾詢問:「我跟兄弟繼承了父親的一筆計畫道路用地,各持分1/3但無分割,現況已作道路使用,我所持有的部分能夠做容積移轉嗎?」

可以的!上述產權仍屬私有之道路用地,係「都市計畫容積移轉實施辦法」第6條規定所稱公共設施保留地。依同辦法第10條規定,送出基地除提供作為公共開放空間使用之可建築土地外,其餘送出基地皆可依規定分次申請容積移轉,並辦竣都市計畫容積移轉實施辦法第17條及苗栗縣都市計畫容積移轉許可審查標準規定事項後,由本府發給許可函。
落實國土規劃 縣府持續推動本縣國土計畫
「全國國土計畫」已於107年4月30日公告實施,目前縣府正積極推動本縣國土計畫規劃作業。依「國土計畫法」規定,各直轄市、縣(市)國土計畫應於109年4月30日前公告實施,並於111年4月30日前公告國土功能分區圖,屆時「國土計畫法」將全面上路。
為落實本縣國土計畫研究規劃階段民眾參與,縣府除於107年下旬辦理5場公開說明會外,也於108年2月下旬及3月初,分別舉辦第一階段的共識營(2場)及座談會(1場),有鑑於鄉親反映踴躍,縣府也於7月底擴大舉辦第二階段的共識營(2場)及座談會(1場),期間參與者提供的多元寶貴建議,將由縣府納入本縣國土計畫規劃參考。
目前本縣國土計畫規劃作業已進入期末階段,縣府預定於108年9月至10月間辦理本縣國土計畫(草案)公開展覽,期間預計辦理5場次公聽會,同時為方便原住民族鄉親了解計畫內容,也規劃於原鄉地區辦理6場次駐點說明服務。在公開展覽期間鄉親可以書面向本府工商發展處提出意見,以供各級國土計畫審議會審議參考。縣府後續將持續推動國土計畫相關作業,並於法定期程109年4月30日前公告實施本縣國土計畫。
另為提供鄉親更多元途徑關注國土計畫議題及取得相關資訊,縣府建置有苗栗縣國土計畫資訊網(網址:http://www.wia.tw/mlnland/)及苗栗縣國土計畫臉書專頁(臉書搜尋:苗栗縣國土計畫),同時透過雙平台推出「苗栗國土e問e答」專案,定期發布國土相關報導或資訊,鄉親若有疑問或建議,也歡迎於意見信箱留下寶貴意見,攜手讓苗栗國土計畫更加完善!
修剪百年「番蒜」,出動ISA國際認證攀樹師!
位苗栗市有一株縣府公告列管之百年「番蒜」,因樹幹上枯枝、腐枝繁多,恐影響附近里民生活安全,縣府於108年9月2日進行修樹。
「番蒜」是客家人稱的檬果,縣府目前共列管兩株,其中位於苗栗市新川里麻園坑為受保護樹木編號7號。 「這顆(檬果)從我小時候就有,小時候常常和親戚一起丟石頭來採果呢!」現已70多歲且擔任管理員的詹先生闡述著過往回憶。
這株百年「番蒜」對麻園坑詹氏家族具有特殊意義。詹氏祖先來台時,為了阻擋伙房正廳的白虎,特地種下兩株檬果樹,以庇佑詹家,但其中有一株在1959年八七水災時遭遇大水而倒下,僅存一株,即是縣府目前公告之受保護樹木範疇。縣府為保存重要文化資產暨維護附近里民安全,聘請植病廠商及具ISA國際認證之攀樹師進行修剪。透過攀樹師進行樹木修剪,除工作範圍不受地形限制外,亦可藉由攀樹師於樹幹間的靈活穿梭,同時進行樹木健康檢查、樹木風險評估等作業。擔任這次修樹的2位攀樹師,具ISA國際認證且從事相關樹木工作經驗逾5年,亦多次協助其他政府機關進行樹木修剪及辦理攀樹課程。
管理員詹先生說:「被政府列管的受保護樹木,就如同孩子能受到家長悉心的保護和照顧;反之,就像孤兒,如後代也不見重視和保護它,將可能失去此重要文化資產」。

農業處表示,公告之受保護樹木,依法不得任意移植、砍伐、修剪或其他方式破壞,避免因土地開發行為而失去重要地方文化資產,並非列管後將保護樹木權責皆由政府買單,此將失去保育為全民共責的目的。縣府目前依法公告受保護樹木59株,今(108)年9月將再召開樹木保護審議會,針對縣轄區普查及提報樹木進行審查,倘符合列管條件之樹木,將依法公告並受到實質法律保護。
管理員詹先生說:「被政府列管的受保護樹木,就如同孩子能受到家長悉心的保護和照顧;反之,就像孤兒,如後代也不重視和保護它,將可能失去此重要文化資產」。

農業處表示,公告之受保護樹木,依法不得任意移植、砍伐、修剪或其他方式破壞,避免因土地開發行為而失去重要地方文化資產,並非列管後將保護樹木權責皆由政府買單,此將失去保育為全民共責的目的。縣府目前依法公告受保護樹木59株,今(108)年9月將再召開樹木保護審議會,針對縣轄區普查及提報樹木進行審查,倘符合列管條件之樹木,將依法公告並受到實質法律保護。
竹南頭份親子公園工程動土典禮
本府預定於獅山多功能運動公園打造苗栗第2座親子遊樂公園,工程預算經費:3000萬元、工期180工作天,預定設置遊樂設施計有:山丘地景溜滑梯、瓢蟲滑梯、無障礙滑梯、沙桌及沙坑、共融鳥巢鞦韆、共融蹺蹺板、旋轉飛輪、攀岩牆(塔)及戲水池等。
本工程謹訂108年9月11日上午10時30分於獅山多功能運動公園(苗栗縣竹南鎮大厝里真如路560號前)辦理工程動土典禮,歡迎各界前往觀禮。
房東房客照過來!苗栗縣社會住宅包租代管將於9月底開跑!
各位包租公、包租婆及租屋族請注意!還在煩惱房屋沒租出去嗎?還在苦惱租不到好屋嗎?若您有出租房屋或租屋需求,歡迎加入本縣工商發展處「苗栗縣社會住宅包租代管計畫」,交由政府委託之專業租屋業者協助房東租好屋、房客住好房,參加房東除可輕鬆出租免管理,還可享有綜合所得稅、房屋稅、地價稅減免,每年每處政府再補助10,000元修繕費及3,500居家保險費;參加房客可享每月市價租金8-9折優惠,若具弱勢者身分可額外享有租金補助1,000元至4,005元,有效減輕租金壓力。本計畫委託服務案已於108年9月2日公告決標,委託「宸竹有限公司」提供相關服務,共計400戶名額,預計9月底開放民眾申請。
包租代管計畫分為「包租包管」及「代租代管」兩方案,「包租包管」為政府委託民間業者承租民間住宅,業者再以二房東形式負責轉租與房屋管理事宜,且保證房東收租3年;「代租代管」則由業者協助媒合租屋市場上房東與房客簽約,並辦理後續租約管理,簽約期間由業者居間擔任房東與房客代理人,並提供代收租金、糾紛調處等服務,租期至少一年。
參加本計畫之房東應符合下列資格(1)應為出租房屋所有權人(2)出租房屋為具備門牌之合法建築物(3)房屋主要用途應符合住宅使用;本計畫補助之房客主要為以下三類,第一類為設籍於本縣之租屋者,第二類為於本縣就學、就業者,第三類為現職警消人員,參加之房客應符合下列資格(1)年滿20歲之國民(2)設籍、就學或就業於本縣(3)家庭成員於本縣無自有住宅(4)家庭年所得應低於本縣50%分位點(94萬元),且每人平均每月所得須低於本縣最低生活費3.5倍(43,358元)。
本計畫歡迎符合資格之民眾踴躍申請,相關資訊請洽內政部不動產資訊平台(網址:https://ppt.cc/fIGpAx)、本處包租代管"栗"即住facebook粉絲專頁(網址:https://reurl.cc/z4lA0),或撥打037-559633向本府工商發展處公用事業科柳先生洽詢。
中秋佳節將屆,苗栗縣政府加強抽查市售祭祀用品及烤肉用品之標示,呼籲消費者購買前揭商品時應慎選商品,注意正確標示
中秋節將屆,祭祀用品(如金紙、香、蠟燭、香環、點香器….等)及烤肉用品(如烤肉架、烤肉爐、烤肉網、烤肉盤、烤肉刷、烤肉夾....等)已於市面上普遍販售,為保障消費者權益、確保消費安全及瞭解市售祭祀用品及烤肉用品之標示情形,縣府已陸續派員至轄內販售商查核該商品之標示。
縣府呼籲企業經營者對其產銷之商品應依規定正確標示,以免誤觸法規遭受處分;同時並呼籲民眾於購買商品時應注意商品是否有完整商品標示,以免造成身體的傷害。
縣府依「商品標示法」等相關規定持續不定期到各賣場、零售商店查察烤肉用品及祭祀用品等之標示,對不合格商品函請廠商限期改善,予以追蹤列管,以確保本縣消費者健康與安全;呼籲消費者如發現市面上所販售之商品有違反商品標示法之規定時,可來電縣府037-559886,聯絡承辦人傅小姐,或為民服務專線1999,縣府將會派專人前往販售商店查察。
商品標示法暨相關標示基準法令下載網址:
http://gcis.nat.gov.tw/elaw/query/index.htm
108年新衣促成就-寒士慶中秋溫馨活動
【苗栗縣政府社會處新聞稿】108年9月4日(星期三)
聯絡人:社會處-社會救助及社工科王正君、電話:037-332053
﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡﹡「108年新衣促成就 -寒士慶中秋溫馨活動」
「月圓、心圓、事事圓」,隨著中秋佳節將屆,家家戶戶共團圓,惟有一群遊民、街友、弱勢、無依等民眾流浪在外,許久未與家人共享天倫之樂,苗栗縣大家長徐縣長耀昌偕同社會處副處長、業務單位;另有立法委員徐志榮夫人王慧珍、苗栗市(公所秘書彭啟瑞、市民代表朱毅君、恭敬里里長謝銘堂)等亦親臨關懷這群街友、弱勢及社會需求民眾,提前歡度快樂佳節,以讓與會人士感受社會溫馨與團圓氣氛。
本府結合人安基金會苗栗平安站,已於108年9月4日(星期三)上午8時下午2時在天后宮,舉行盛大「108年新衣促成就」-寒士慶中秋活動;本活動以「新衣促成就」及就業包為主題,提供工作服,轉印人安平安,期望人人工作時,平安,置放、收納私人物品。另,透過苗栗縣公益彩券盈餘挹注、天后宮提供場地、各界社會善心單位(和宸企業社-阿昌清潔庇護工場、欣馨社區復健中心、髮索拉造型沙龍、伊沙貝爾)等善心單位,共襄盛舉、贊助應節中秋愛心月餅、柚子、礦泉水等;提供義診、義剪、就業媒合、愛心餐食等服務。為積極輔導有工作能力或有意願工作者投入職場,穩定就業、順利脫離街友生活,儘速重返社會,並靠自己的努力讓自己及家人過更優渥的生活及宣導民眾健康常識,有衛生福利部苗栗醫院中醫生及工作人員、勞動部勞動力發展署桃竹苗分署等,亦親自蒞臨現場協助義診(推拿及酸痛貼布),藉此提醒民眾健康自我照顧的方法及現場就業媒合,讓與會人士感受團圓氣氛。
再次感謝人安基金會自102年9月起於苗栗市設點,本次活動分送中秋愛心月餅、柚子、提供美味餐食、礦泉水、愛心工作服予以本縣與會人士,另,平日提供寒士防寒、防飢、防病、沐浴、盥洗、熱食(每星期一至五、上午11時30分及下午4時30分)、短期安置、工作轉介輔導、三節慰問與外展等服務措施,以協助平日居無定所或脫離家庭暫時在外之街友、弱勢民眾,感受社會溫情永在。
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