2020年10月19日 星期一

On Tech: Election tech that’s super simple

The most useful technology doesn't have to involve flying cars. Sometimes, it's really easy.

Election tech that’s super simple

Annie Jen

Friends, I love technology that is deceptively simple and actually helpful to human beings.

So I present to you: A new election information website for Centre County, Pa., that’s as easy to use as your favorite shopping site.

That’s it. It’s not flying cars, but it is extremely useful in a confusing election year.

This voter site and others like it were built in partnership with U.S. Digital Response, a group that started in the pandemic to match volunteers with technical expertise with local governments seeking help. It’s tech nerds putting their spare time to use.

The work of U.S. Digital Response shows that technology that does good doesn’t have to involve complicated inventions or turning over government functions to Silicon Valley giants. People with tech knowledge sometimes just need to listen to problems and assess how they can help without over complicating everything. (I mentioned U.S. Digital Response, organized in part by the technology executive Raylene Yung, in the spring.)

Michael Pipe, the chair of the board of commissioners for Centre County who oversees elections, said he heard from his peers in other counties about U.S. Digital Response and contacted the group in early September.

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Within weeks, about five volunteers helped the county’s staff create the elections website from scratch, plus a database to organize the county’s poll workers and an online form for voters to schedule appointments at a satellite election site.

“It felt like it was too good to be true,” Pipe said when he heard about U.S. Digital Response.

In the past, the roughly 160,000 county residents looking online for information to register to vote, check a sample ballot or find their polling station had to hunt on the county’s main website to find the relevant information. Often, Pipe said, people couldn’t find answers to their questions and called or emailed local election officials. That was usually fine — until this year.

The pandemic, new state laws and extensive lawsuits over Pennsylvania’s election plans have made voting more confusing.

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Centre County knew the status quo wasn’t good enough, and Pipe said officials hunted for commercial vendors to create a new website devoted to election information. He was quoted costs of up to $40,000, he said. The county paid nothing for the election services that U.S. Digital Response volunteers helped create.

Now, about 1,000 people a day visit Centre County’s election website, Pipe said. “It’s been about saving personnel time and a better customer service experience for our residents,” he said.

“You can’t do public policy if you can’t make the damn website work,” is how Robin Carnahan, a former Missouri secretary of state who is helping lead U.S. Digital Response’s election projects, put it to me.

Pipe said this is his 18th election as a county commissioner, and it’s a doozy. He said the new website, with clear information and election returns, is also a way for officials to build faith among voters in a year with lots of misinformation and mistrust about the election process.

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Pipe is working long hours ahead of the election — the day I spoke with him, he said he returned home from work at 4 a.m. and was back at 9 a.m. — but he said he feels like it’s worth it. “I enjoy this stuff too much,” he said. “It’s like every day is Christmas.”

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Tip of the Week

How to silence robocalls

The automated calls to our smartphones are out of control, and The New York Times personal tech columnist, Brian X. Chen, has a brute-force suggestion to quiet them.

The robocallers have won.

Phone companies like AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile said more than a year ago that they would start to squash these annoying, computer-generated phone calls at the network level. And yet our phones keep ringing with robots purporting to have important information about your student loans or even an upcoming tax audit. Sometimes it’s a message recorded in another language.

I’m usually the person giving you solutions, but the truth is we don’t have great tools to combat the scam calls. Sorry.

I’ve tried robocall-blocking apps, but they don’t work well because they rely on a database of phone numbers that have been flagged as robocallers. Scammers can dodge this by making it look as if their calls are coming from any phone number, even your mom’s.

The best fix I’ve found is an imperfect one: Block all numbers that you haven’t yet saved in your smartphone from calling you. In my experience, it’s the best option.

To stop calls from unknown numbers, do the following:

  • On iPhones, open the Settings app, scroll down and click on Phone and then tap on Silence Unknown Callers. Toggle the feature on.
  • On some Androids (such as Google Pixels and Samsung devices), open the Phone app, tap the three dots in the upper-right corner and select Settings. Tap Blocked numbers and toggle on Block calls from unidentified callers.

This fix isn’t ideal because you could miss some legitimate calls if you stop anyone you don’t know from calling. But in my experience, the pros outweigh the cons. The vast majority of calls I get from unknown numbers are from bots. Until the wireless phone companies get their act together, good riddance to the scammers. (If you want to reach me, try email.)

Before we go …

Hugs to this

For a dose of Monday extreme cuteness, check out the baby panda at Smithsonian’s National Zoo getting measured. (Thanks to my colleague Rich Barbieri for alerting us to this video. We support bundles of fluff.)

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2020年10月17日 星期六

Some Good News for Pregnant Women

There might be fewer preemies in this pandemic.
A roundup of new guidance and stories from NYT Parenting.
Golden Cosmos

Lately I have been hoarding any scrap of positive news, which feels like it’s in short supply as the virus resurges in the United States and Europe. So I’m pleased to bring you two stories about birth that have happy outcomes. First, we have a gorgeous photo essay by Maggie Shannon and Christina Caron, documenting midwives working during the pandemic in Los Angeles. There has been an uptick in demand for their services, and their clients are so grateful for their work.

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“I felt really safe,” said Taylor Almodovar, one of the moms Shannon photographed. Though she ended up delivering in a hospital because her birth was not progressing at a birthing center, she said she had a wonderful experience with her midwife, Chemin Perez. “I was not worried about Covid at all, I just didn’t even think about it,” Almodovar said.

Second, Elizabeth Preston covered a new study from the Netherlands, showing that the lockdown may have helped prevent some premature births. “Anecdotally, doctors around the world reported similar drops. They speculated that reduced stress on mothers, cleaner air or better hygiene might have contributed,” Preston wrote. This new study adds to a growing body of research, which may help us understand the root causes of preterm birth.

Also this week, we have a truly delightful dinosaur cheat sheet from Nicholas St. Fleur, which will help you wage scientifically accurate dino battles with your kids. Which prehistoric contender is “the definition of a tank”? You have to read it to find out. Shanicia Boswell offers tips to create emotionally safe spaces so your kids can open up to you. Sandi Villareal has a piece about why it’s important for parents to pay attention to their own health and make sure they’re getting the care they need. Villareal thought she was just experiencing pandemic stress, but it turned out she was dangerously anemic.

Finally, Claire Cain Miller and Alisha Haridasani Gupta analyze the tightrope that female public figures like Judge Amy Coney Barrett and Senator Kamala Harris must walk when their motherhood takes central stage:

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A woman who is professionally successful and ambitious is often seen as threatening or off-putting, researchers have found in multiple surveys of voters, but being a mother tempers that. It makes women seem warm and relatable — and suggests they can relate to voters’ lives, too. Yet Americans are also ambivalent about mothers who work, forcing women to negotiate an obstacle course of perceptions and expectations.

That makes me want to mow down an obstacle course this weekend. Thanks for reading.

— Jessica Grose, lead editor, NYT Parenting

THIS WEEK IN NYT PARENTING

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Erin Schaff/The New York Times

Why ‘Supermom’ Gets Star Billing on Résumés for Public Office

Judge Barrett and Senator Harris negotiate America’s freighted expectations for women.

By Claire Cain Miller and Alisha Haridasani Gupta

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Maggie Shannon for The New York Times

‘Extreme Pain, but Also Extreme Joy’

We followed several providers as demand for their services rose.

By Christina Caron and Maggie Shannon

Article Image

Chris Mcgrath/Getty Images

Did Lockdowns Lower Premature Births? A New Study Adds Evidence

Dutch researchers say the “impact was real,” adding to hopes that doctors will learn more about factors contributing to preterm birth.

By Elizabeth Preston

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Nick Little

Who Would Win in a Dinosaur Battle Royale?

A cheat sheet for parents of dino-obsessed kids.

By Nicholas St. Fleur

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Amanda Eliasson

When What Parents Are Feeling Is More Than Just Stress

Paying attention to symptoms like headaches, dizziness and fatigue is crucial, now more than ever.

By Sandi Villarreal

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Olivia Fields

How to Help Kids Open Up About Anything

Tips for creating safe spaces and developing emotional intelligence in your children.

By Shanicia Boswell

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Tiny Victories

Parenting can be a grind. Let’s celebrate the tiny victories.

I set up the 3-year-old in his “box house” (a giant cardboard box decorated with crayon drawings) with a FaceTime with his Bobie (grandmother,) and the two of them have been chatting and reading books for the better part of an hour. — Heather Mayer Irvine, Bethlehem, Pa.

If you want a chance to get your Tiny Victory published, find us on Instagram @NYTparenting and use the hashtag #tinyvictories; email us; or enter your Tiny Victory at the bottom of this page. Include your full name and location. Tiny Victories may be edited for clarity and style. Your name, location and comments may be published, but your contact information will not. By submitting to us, you agree that you have read, understand and accept the Reader Submission Terms in relation to all of the content and other information you send to us.

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