2021年3月19日 星期五

The Daily: When Climate Change Comes to Your Yard

Interviewing a climate change skeptic who brought wind power to his community. Plus, a dispatch from a live concert and a new season of Still Processing.

Hi everyone, happy Friday. Last week, we asked you to tell us your favorite episode from the week, and our team Slack channel was soon filled with screenshots of your kind messages. So thank you, we appreciate you listening and sharing.

In today's newsletter, we have two notes from our recent guests: Dionne Searcey writes about the conflicted reality of climate denialism in Rawlins, Wyo., and Isabel Kershner writes a letter from the future about attending concerts in Israel. And finally, Still Processing is back for a new season (!), with an episode both provocative and personal. Check it out.

Meeting Mayor Terry Weickum

Some residents in southeastern Wyoming oppose wind turbines on the principle that they mar the state's open vistas.Benjamin Rasmussen for The New York Times

On Tuesday's episode, we visited coal country via Terry Weickum, the mayor of Rawlins, Wyo., a town of 9,000. He spoke to our correspondent Dionne Searcey about his town and what makes it beautiful, the pain of the decline of the coal industry and why he's come to embrace wind energy. We asked Dionne what made Terry such a compelling character:

By Dionne Searcey

The minute Terry Weickum picked up the phone I knew I was going to focus a story on him. His folksy humor, colloquialisms and general vibe was just a joy to engage with, even as he spoke on a difficult topic: the closure of coal mines in Carbon County.

Mr. Weickum loves his community and was cut up when his friends moved away after losing coal jobs. But he didn't just "walk around on his bottom lip," as he likes to say. (That's Wyoming-speak for pouting.) He did something about it. He won a seat on the county commissioners board and got to work trying to decide whether he should welcome renewable energy to an area built on coal — and one that still profits from fossil fuel revenue.

After a lot of anguish and consultation with leaders and residents across the state, and after sifting through the particulars of pitches from wind developers, Mr. Weickum decided to vote for the wind projects, including one that is on track to be perhaps the biggest in the nation.

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Still, he isn't so sure climate change is real. I got coffee at a local spot in Rawlins with Mr. Weickum and one of his friends, a retired coal worker, as they explained their views that eschewed the verified science behind human-induced climate change. Mr. Weickum told me about how he got a lot of flack for his decision to support wind, even from his friends.

Terry Weickum, the mayor of Rawlins, moved there hoping to profit off the fossil fuel industry.Benjamin Rasmussen for The New York Times

But he knew the revenues would help his community. Now, as mayor of Rawlins, he is seeing that come to fruition with budget surpluses from wind revenue. His decision shows that selling communities on the moral case for fighting climate change might not be the best path forward in some areas for pushing green energy.

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Climate change denialism in Rawlins is as widespread as mule deer. I saw the creatures with their teddy-bear ears lounging in the cemetery, the high school football field and in front yards across town. Everyone had a story about them. Mr. Weickum and his coal miner friend told me about how they had been chased by charging mule deer. One deer even had stomped to death Mr. Weickum's beloved six-pound Chihuahua, Cujo.

I wondered why there were so many mule deer in town. It turns out climate change might be to blame. Rawlins is seeing more deer munching on town grass, as drought overtakes their normal roaming territory.

Even as they continue to question if climate change is real, Mr. Weickum and the residents of Rawlins are probably seeing signs of a warming planet every time they open their front door to find a 200-pound, round-eared, antlered creature staring back at them.

Talk to Dionne on Twitter: @dionnesearcey

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Diary from a concert in Tel Aviv

At the top of Monday's episode on the reopening of Israeli society, we heard audio snippets of our correspondent Isabel Kershner attending a concert in Tel Aviv — her first concert in at least a year. Below, she describes what it was like to re-experience live music, and the return to normalcy in a country where nearly half its population has been vaccinated:

By Isabel Kershner

As the lights were dimmed and the band started to play, a moment of emotion and exhilaration washed over me. Immersed in live music, the tensions of a whole, bizarre year melted away.

This was what the Israeli government was dubbing "Back to Life": a country emerging from the coronavirus pandemic by virtue of its successful, nationwide vaccination campaign after 12 months stalked by infection and death.

As a fully vaccinated Israeli, I had used my so-called Green Pass, via an app downloaded to my cellphone, for the first time to gain entry to the concert, one of a weekend series organized by the Tel Aviv municipal authorities. The singer was Dikla, a popular Israeli chanteuse of Egyptian and Iraqi parentage, who performed in Hebrew, English and Arabic.

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A shot of the Dikla concert at Bloomfield Stadium in Tel Aviv.Isabel Kershner

A spokesman for the municipality said the first concerts were sold out within 15 minutes of the tickets going online.

Still, nothing was quite normal. The concert was taking place in the open air in a soccer stadium that seats nearly 30,000, but the audience was limited to 500. The surrounding streets were deserted, save for one small, Parisian-style cafe, with lights burning and tables out on the sidewalk. There was plenty of parking.

Alternating seats in one section of the stands had been sold, to allow for social distancing. The audience was warned not to make their way down and gather in front of the small stage. They danced by their seats and sang along through their masks.

By mid-March, more than four million Israeli citizens had been fully vaccinated and were eligible for a Green Pass, out of a total population of nine million. But some two million people younger than 16 could not yet get vaccinated, and another million or so Israelis, among them many ultra-Orthodox Jews and Arab citizens, had so far chosen not to.

An already divided society was being further divided between the vaccinated and the unvaccinated, and the two-tier system has raised some complicated legal, moral and ethical questions.

Still, having a Green Pass at my fingertips is a privilege. After bitter wrangling over obligations and responsibilities, Israel's Palestinian neighbors are, for the most part, just beginning to get vaccinated. My mother in England is patiently awaiting her second shot.

But for a transcendental hour or so, the music drowned out the background noise.

Talk to Isabel on Twitter: @IKershner

The Return of Still Processing

The New York Times

Still Processing is back for its spring season! On the first episode, the hosts, Jenna Wortham and Wesley Morris, two culture writers for The Times, confront one of the most offensive words in the English language: the N-word.

"What happens when I, as a Black person, am in an environment where I don't want to hear that word?" Wesley asks in the opening of the episode.

As much as they'd like to escape hearing the N-word, Wesley and Jenna talk about how it surfaces over and over in their lives: in an exercise class, on public transportation, in gatherings of friends and in childhood memories. The word is "so much bigger than one instance, one mistake, one rap lyric," Jenna says. "It really enters your life even before you get a chance to figure out how you want to live your life."

Wesley and Jenna remind us that any use of the N-word conjures its violent beginnings as a tool of oppression. But in this episode they also discover the "impossible beauty" — yes, beauty — of it.

Listen to the season premiere, and tune every Thursday for new episodes.

On The Daily this week

Monday: How Israel is managing to return to normalcy and the legal and ethical questions that its decisions have raised.

Tuesday: Many in Wyoming consider the coal industry to be part of their identity. So why are some local lawmakers embracing wind farms?

Wednesday: A look at the shifting political and economic arguments surrounding a federal $15 minimum hourly wage in the U.S.

Thursday: Why it's proving difficult to reckon with growing violence against Asian-Americans.

Friday: How Gov. Andrew Cuomo's bullish political style both facilitated his rise and could bring about his fall.

That's it for The Daily newsletter. See you next week.

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On Tech: Your pandemic tech habits

Therapy from afar. Books on the iPad. Friends via screens. Here's the tech that's sustained us.

Your pandemic tech habits

Aisha Madu

A rock musician and a chamber orchestra violinist discovered apps that allowed them to play music with others far away. A woman in Toronto says she's learned how to take courses and order groceries online, but she longs to be with her great-grandsons.

I wrote last week about our pandemic-altered year of technology, and I asked On Tech readers to tell us what you loved or loathed about a more virtual life.

Some of you said you had formed new habits that you think might stick, including meditating online and gathering weekly with pals over Zoom. Some readers said they were grateful for virtual stand-ins but could not wait to get back to the library and hugging their family members. (Virtual hugs to you all.)

Thank goodness tech has helped us muddle through a crisis. Also, just ugh to all of it.

Here is a taste of readers' views on technology that has helped them cope. The responses have been lightly edited. And wave hello to our On Tech editor Hanna Ingber for plucking a selection of your new habits:

My 3-and-half-year-old grandson lives in Portland, Maine. I read an online book while he follows along with a hard copy in front of him. This year, reading together has strengthened our bond at a distance. He calls me all of the time, asking me to please read him another story. — Starker White, Rockford, Ill.

Because I've watched so much Netflix that I got bored, I started drawing cartoons that highlight how our lives have changed during the pandemic and shared them on Instagram. — Irina Blok, San Francisco

A new habit I've picked up is reading e-books on my iPad. When libraries closed down, I didn't know how I was going to get my fix in. To be honest, I miss holding a physical book in my hand, turning a page and the satisfying feeling of closing the book when you've finished. I can't wait to go in and browse the shelves for hidden gems! — Elizabeth Price, Seattle

My new tech habit is meditation class by Zoom. I have never before been able to successfully meditate (monkey mind to the max). But being at home, in my most comfortable chair in front of the fireplace with a cup of coffee has worked for me. Meditation has been a great tool to help me cope with the stress and anxiety of this terrible, no-good year. — Julie Lindmark, Shoreview, Minn.

I've been geographically distant from my old band mates for over 20 years. During lockdown, we discovered we could use an app called JamKazam to play music together over the internet in real time. We've been doing that every Sunday for the past 10 months. Rock on! — Gregg Butensky, San Francisco

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Since May, I've played in about 100 chamber-music sessions using Jamulus, which has virtually eliminated delay in audio communication between players even hundreds of miles apart. I've been able to maintain my social ties with my musician friends and make some new musical friends as well. Last, but not least, I am encouraged to keep practicing. (Nothing like knowing one has to play a tricky first-violin part the next day.) — Tom Frenkel, Sunnyside, N.Y.

My new habit is ordering groceries online and no contact pickup! I LOVE it. I am 68 and retired and have very bad eyesight. My "shoppers" have done an outstanding job! It's a true improvement that should remain in place. — Patricia Cornett Farley, Bluefield, W.Va.

I am 86 years old and haven't hugged anyone in my family for one year. But I've learned to use Zoom and to order my groceries online, both of which helped me keep myself fed, independent and sane. I am taking a great course on rebel Russian authors. I've attended services at my synagogue without having to put on my snow boots. I've gone to art galleries and operas without having to dress up or worry about where to park.

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Still, I miss being out in the world. Will that ever be natural for me again? Time is precious. How will I ever make it up? Will my little great-grandsons know me when we can finally be together after a year or more apart? — Sandra Atlin, Toronto

My psychologist is now doing telehealth visits, and I love it. It's my hope that this becomes a permanent option in the future. Not only for me, but for the multitudes of people who need mental health care and aren't in a position to access it in person. — Laurel Mollison, Jacksonville, Fla.

I teach ballet to older women. When we had to stop dancing together in person, I was motivated to find a way to deliver a class in some form. With an iPhone, my teenager's tripod and the tech advice of my three adult children and my son-in-law, I was able to quickly learn to record a ballet class, edit it on my laptop, make a YouTube channel, upload the video and share it.

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The whole learning curve was fun, as it involved skills that the kids enjoyed showing me. I'm grateful for the chance to learn from my kids and to make the most of an otherwise isolating year. — Hallie Blanchard Rehwaldt, Evanston, Ill.

I purchased Duolingo and brushed up on French and picked up Arabic and German. It was something I built into my schedule every day and had to do for at least 20 minutes. It was my "mind exercise" and kept me connected to the world despite travel restrictions. Also, I think I inspired my son to pick up Beginner French in his high school course registration! — Therese McCauley, St. Paul, Minn.

I go to an annual girls' weekend trip on Lake Gaston with five other women. That had to be canceled last year. We've instituted a weekly Zoom call on Tuesday nights after we put the kids to bed to catch up with each other and talk and laugh, and sometimes cry. It's brought us even closer together than the usual once per year weekend could. — Rebecca Antoszewski, Ellicott City, Md.

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Before we go …

  • Streaming is not the future of sports quite yet: The National Football League and the TV networks need one another to make sure viewership and their fortunes don't disappear overnight. That's why N.F.L. games will mostly be on TV over the next decade under a new contract worth about $110 billion (!?!?), my colleague Kevin Draper wrote. Also, Amazon will produce its own football telecasts for the first time.
  • Are schools paying too much for internet access? A former AT&T lawyer told The Washington Post that the company had overcharged schools for years under a consumer-funded program to cover internet costs for schools and libraries. (AT&T says it charged the lowest prices as required by law.)A question: Is the government doing too little to police this fund, or is the program fatally flawed? Here's a 2003 article about fraud in this same internet fund.
  • Humor does not compute: As Facebook has become more attuned to posts that glorify violence, its computers and human moderators have sometimes mistaken political satire for dangerous indictments, my colleague Mike Isaac reported. There is a long standing problem of internet companies failing to understand the context of posts.

Hugs to this

This is what a snoozing dormouse sounds like. It's whistling and snoring at the same time, maybe?

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